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Английский язык в сфере юриспруденции тест Синергия>Все ответы>Тема 1-9

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Ответы на тесты Английский язык в сфере юриспруденции Синергия. Решенные ответы на тесты Синергия, МФПУ, МОИ. Тесты lms.synergy

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Английский язык в сфере юриспруденции. Иностранный язык (Ответы Синергия тесты). Сборник Ответов. Результат 97/100 баллов Отлично

Тема 1. The Structure of English legal System
Тема 2. Business Organisations 1
Тема 3. Business Organisations 2
Тема 4. Business Organisations 3
Тема 5. Shares and Shareholders
Тема 6. Consumer Protection
Тема 7. Bankruptcy
Тема 8. The Law of Agency
Тема 9. The Law of Tort
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  1. The power to order that a merger shall not go ahead lies with…
  • the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
  • the Director General of Fair Trading
  • the Secretary of State 
  1. The term «goods» includes all «chattels personal» that are …
  • tangible
  • intangible
  • immovable 
  1. A shareholder of a public company can sell his shares freely…
  • if other shareholders agree
  • if majority shareholder gives his consent
  • if the shares are dealt with on the Stock Exchange or the AIM
  1. The mortgagor may create …
  • only one mortgage over the same property
  • not more than two mortgages over the same property
  • second and subsequent mortgages over the same property
  1. Employees are entitled to notice which could be a month …
  • for senior managers
  • for other managers
  • for senior clerical workers
  1. When the land is owned by a company,…
  • there must be registration of the equitable mortgage
  • there must be registration of both legal and equitable mortgages
  • О registration of a mortgage is not necessary
  1. Contracts for the sale of goods include …
  • agreements to sell
  • contracts of bailment
  • contracts for hire of goods
  1. Private limited companies cannot raise money…
  • by selling shares
  • by making loans
  • by inviting other members
  1. The secretary of a private company…
  • must be qualified as a chartered secretary, an accountant or a lawyer
  • must have work experience as a company secretary
  • need not have any personal qualifications
  1. The bankruptcy petition can be presented by…
  • a magistrate
  • the trustee
  • a creditor
  1. To take part in the management of a registered company, a bankrupt must get…
  • the trustee’s consent
  • the court’ consent
  • the creditors’ consent
  1. If the principal refuses to ratify the transaction…
  • the agent will be liable for damages
  • the principal will be liable for damages
  • no one will be liable for damages
  1. Choses capable of negotiation are classified as negotiable instruments and include …
  • bills of lading
  • bills of exchange
  • postal orders
  1. If a minority shareholder does not agree with the majority…
  • the majority must agree with him
  • the court will support him
  • he must accept the decision of the majority
  1. Leasehold estate which incudes the renewable yearly lease is …
  • the «estate by sufferance»
  • the «estate at will»
  • the «term of years» 
  1. Sole trader…
  • has limited liability
  • is liable for all his debts
  • shares losses with the people he employs
  1. A person cannot be a partner if…
  • it is a limited company
  • he or she is an enemy alien
  • he or she is a minor
  1. A consent of the principal…
  • is to be given by deed
  • must be given in written form
  • can be verbal, in writing or by deed
  1. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission consists of…
  • three members
  • not more than 30 members
  • not less than 10 members
  1. Fiduciary duties of employees are implied into a contract of employment…
  • by the common law
  • are not implied
  • by statute
  1. A holder of bearer shares becomes a member of the company…
  • if Articles of the company allow that
  • according to the decision of the directors of the company
  • automatically
  1. A mortgage is void against a subsequent purchaser…
  • if it is not legal
  • if it is legal without title deed
  • if it is not registered in the Land Charges Registry
  1. Directors of a public company can be appointed…
  • at any age
  • at the age under 60
  • at the age under 70
  1. Choose the right ending of the sentence
General agents have …
  • authority for a specific purpose
  • authority to act within certain limits
  • unlimited authority
  1. In case of trespass to land the duty is owed …
  • to the owner
  • to the possessor if he is the owner
  • to the possessor even if he is not the owner
  1. In a bankruptcy the estate of an insolvent person passes…
  • into the control of the bankruptcy court
  • into the control of a trustee
  • into the control of the creditors
  1. A shareholder has the right…
  • to receive a proportion of the profits of the company
  • to sell the assets of the company
  • to give instructions to the directors of the company
  1. A bankrupt must disclose his status if he wants to obtain…
  • a credit
  • a credit of more than 50 pounds sterling
  • a credit of 250 pounds or more
  1. Things which are capable of physical possession are uncluded into …
  • tangible property
  • intangible property
  • incorporeal property
  1. I … from Spain.
  • are
  • is
  • am
  • does
  1. A subsidiary company is owned…
  • by a sole trader
  • by a partnership
  • by a holding company
  1. The East India Company was created…
  • by Royal Charter
  • by special Act of Parliament
  • under Companies Act 
  1. Agency of necessity can arise on condition that…
  • the person charged with responsibility can get instructions from the owner of the property
  • there is some emergency
  • there are no pre-existing contracts giving the agent responsibility for the property of another
  1. The bankruptcy order is published in…
  • the Business Week
  • the Financial Times
  • the London Gazette
  1. A company which develops a new product protects this invention …
  • by a share certificate
  • by an insurance policy
  • by a patent
  1. The capital clause of the Memorandum states.
  • the actual capital raised
  • the authorized capital
  • the capital assets
  1. Ratification of the contract can be possible if…
  • it concerns a part of the contract
  • it takes place after the time fixed for the performance of the contract
  • the contract is not void or a forgery
  1. The loan agreement provides for repayment of loan plus interest…
  • exactly by the legal date of redemption
  • at any time subject to reasonable restrictions
  • at any time subject to no restrictions
  1. A mortgage can be set aside
  • if it has been obtained by undue influence
  • if the presumption of undue influence has been rebutted in the Court
  • can never be set aside
  1. The rights of inheritance are unrestricted in case of…
  • fee simple estate
  • fee tail estate
  • life estate
  1. Dismissal of an employee is considered fair if the reason is…
  • pregnancy
  • redundancy
  • that the employee is a member of an independent trade union
  1. If a partner secretly carries on a competing business, he… in
  • will be expelled
  • must pay to the firm all profits made by him in that business
  • must sell that business
  1. Fiduciary duties are owed …
  • by buyers to sellers
  • by employees to their employers
  • by sales clerks to the customers
  1. The major source of the English law which takes precedence over the others is
  • legislation
  • European Community law
  • case law
  1. The employer must provide written statement of the following terms …
  • maternity rights
  • pension rights
  • provision of safe tools and equipment
  1. Trading in a name similar to that of another similar business affects …
  • economic rights
  • reputation
  • general rights
  1. According to the contract, the goods must be transferred
  • for money
  • for securities
  • for other goods
  1. Legal rights attach to…
  • natural persons only
  • corporations only
  • natural and artificial persons
  1. The Register of the Company must be kept
  • in the residence of the majority shareholder
  • in the office of the CEO
  • at the registered office 
  1. Companies limited by shares are usually set up for
  • charitable purposes
  • trading purposes
  • educational purposes
  1. A director of a public company can be disqualified…
  • by a majority shareholder
  • by the annual meeting of shareholder
  • by the court 
  1. A separate legal person is created in setting up business as
  • a sole trader
  • a partnership
  • a registered company
  1. Partnership can be set up between persons carrying on a business…
  • for charitable purpose
  • only for receiving profits
  • for any purpose
  1. The transfer of property to the buyer is the main purpose …
  • of the contract for service
  • of the contract for labor and materials
  • of the contract for the sale of goods
  1. Carrying on an offensive trade, obstructing the highway is …
  • public nuisance
  • private nuisance
  • trespass to land
  1. An employer must make a redundancy payment to an employee who has been employed…
  • for a month
  • for a year
  • for two years
  1. A statement of law is binding for future similar disputes if…
  • it is based on a hypothesis
  • it forms the basis of the decision
  • is made by the way
  1. Preference shareholders have the right…
  • to receive a fixed dividend prior to ordinary shareholders
  • to receive an unlimited dividend
  • to receive surplus assets
  1. The following products are excluded from liability under the Consumer Protection Act:
  • unprocessed game
  • electricity
  • vapors
  1. Negligence is an actionable wrong affecting …
  • the person
  • property
  • general rights
  1. Allowing water to escape from reservoirs is a tort affecting…
  • general rights
  • economic rights
  • property
  1. Supervising trading practices is one of the main duties of…
  • the Consumer Protection Advisory Committee
  • the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
  • the Director General of Fair Trading
  1. The Department of Trade and Industry may appoint inspectors…
  • on the application of members holding not less than one tenth of the shares.
  • on the application of 1 shareholder
  • on the application of 100 shareholders
  1. To control rogue dealers, the DG may bring proceedings…
  • in the Restrictive Practices Court
  • in the Crown Court
  • in the High Court
  1. The highest court of appeal in Britain is.
  • Civil Court of Appeal
  • Criminal Court of Appeal
  • House of Lords 
  1. Public limited companies can have
  • one director
  • two directors
  • no directors

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