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Английский язык в юриспруденции (Ответы Синергия тесты)

Английский язык в юриспруденции (Ответы Синергия тесты)

СКАЧАТЬ ГОТОВЫЕ ОТВЕТЫ ПО ССЫЛКЕ

When the land is owned by a company,…
there must be registration of the equitable mortgage
there must be registration of both legal and equitable mortgages
О registration of a mortgage is not necessary
Contracts for the sale of goods include …
agreements to sell
contracts of bailment
contracts for hire of goods
Private limited companies cannot raise money…
by selling shares
by making loans
by inviting other members
The secretary of a private company…
must be qualified as a chartered secretary, an accountant or a lawyer
must have work experience as a company secretary
need not have any personal qualifications
A subsidiary company is owned…
by a holding company
by a partnership
by a sole trader
The bankruptcy petition can be presented by…
a magistrate
the trustee
a creditor
To take part in the management of a registered company, a bankrupt must get…
the trustee’s consent
the court’ consent
the creditors’ consent
The power to order that a merger shall not go ahead lies with…
the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
the Director General of Fair Trading
the Secretary of State
If the principal refuses to ratify the transaction…
no one will be liable for damages
the agent will be liable for damages
the principal will be liable for damages
Choses capable of negotiation are classified as negotiable instruments and include …
bills of lading
bills of exchange
postal orders
The term “goods” includes all “chattels personal” that are …
tangible
intangible
immovable
To control rogue dealers, the DG may bring proceedings…
in the Restrictive Practices Court
in the Crown Court
in the High Court
Sole trader…
has limited liability
shares losses with the people he employs
is liable for all his debts
A person cannot be a partner if…
it is a limited company
he or she is an enemy alien
he or she is a minor
A consent of the principal …
must be given in written form
is to be given by deed
can be verbal, in writing or by deed
The mortgagor may create …
only one mortgage over the same property
not more than two mortgages over the same property
second and subsequent mortgages over the same property
Employees are entitled to notice which could be a month …
for senior managers
for other managers
for senior clerical workers
The Monopolies and Mergers Commission consists of…
three members
not less than 10 members
not more than 30 members
Fiduciary duties of employees are implied into a contract of employment…
by the common law
are not implied
by statute
A shareholder of a public company can sell his shares freely…
if other shareholders agree
if majority shareholder gives his consent
if the shares are dealt with on the Stock Exchange or the AIM
If a minority shareholder does not agree with the majority…
the majority must agree with him
the court will support him
he must accept the decision of the majority
Leasehold estate which incudes the renewable yearly lease is …
the “estate by sufferance”
the “estate at will”
the “term of years”
A holder of bearer shares becomes a member of the company…
automatically
if Articles of the company allow that
according to the decision of the directors of the company
A mortgage is void against a subsequent purchaser…
if it is not legal
if it is legal without title deed
if it is not registered in the Land Charges Registry
Directors of a public company can be appointed…
at the age under 70
at the age under 60
at any age
General agents have …
unlimited authority
authority for a specific purpose
authority to act within certain limits
In case of trespass to land the duty is owed …
to the owner
to the possessor if he is the owner
to the possessor even if he is not the owner
In a bankruptcy the estate of an insolvent person passes…
into the control of a trustee
into the control of the creditors
into the control of the bankruptcy court
A shareholder has the right…
to receive a proportion of the profits of the company
to sell the assets of the company
to give instructions to the directors of the company
A subsidiary company is owned…
by a sole trader
by a partnership
by a holding company
The East India Company was created…
by Royal Charter
by special Act of Parliament
under Companies Act
The highest court of appeal in Britain is….
Civil Court of Appeal
Criminal Court of Appeal
House of Lords
Public limited companies can have…
two directors
no directors
one director
Agency of necessity can arise on condition that…
there is some emergency
the person charged with responsibility can get instructions from the owner of the property
there are no pre-existing contracts giving the agent responsibility for the property of another
The bankruptcy order is published in…
the Business Week
the London Gazette
the Financial Times
A company which develops a new product, protects this invention
by an insurance policy
by a share certificate
by a patent
The capital clause of the Memorandum states….
the actual capital raised
the authorized capital
the capital assets
Ratification of the contract can be possible if
it takes place after the time fixed for the performance of the contract
it concerns a part of the contract
the contract is not void or a forgery
Things which are capable of physical possession are unduded into
intangible property
incorporeal property
tangible property
The loan agreement provides for repayment of loan plus interest …
exactly by the legal date of redemption
at any time subject to no restrictions
at any time subject to reasonable restrictions
A mortgage can be set aside
if the presumption of undue influence has been rebutted in the Court
can never be set aside
if it has been obtained by undue influence
The rights of inheritance are unrestricted in case of
fee tail estate
life estate
fee simple estate
Dismissal of an employee is considered fair if the reason is…
pregnancy
redundancy
that the employee is a member of an independent trade union
If a partner secretly carries on a competing business, he…
must sell that business
must pay to the firm all profits made by him in that business
will be expelled
Fiduciary duties are owed …
by buyers to sellers
by sales clerks to the customers
by employees to their employers
The major source of the English law which takes precedence over the others is…
European Community law
case law
legislation
The employer must provide written statement of the following terms …
maternity rights
pension rights
provision of safe tools and equipment
Trading in a name similar to that of another similar business affects
reputation
economic rights
general rights
According to the contract, the goods must be transferred…
for other goods
for money
for securities
Legal rights attach to…
corporations only
natural persons only
natural and artificial persons
The Register of the Company must be kept…
in the office of the CEO
at the registered office
in the residence of the majority shareholder
Companies limited by shares are usually set up for…
charitable purposes
trading purposes
educational purposes
A director of a public company can be disqualified…
by the court
by the annual meeting of shareholder
by a majority shareholder
A separate legal person is created in setting up business as…
a sole trader
a partnership
a registered company
Partnership can be set up between persons carrying on a business…
for charitable purpose
only for receiving profits
for any purpose
The transfer of property to the buyer is the main purpose …
of the contract for the sale of goods
of the contract for labor and materials
of the contract for service
Carrying on an offensive trade, obstructing the highway is …
public nuisance
private nuisance
trespass to land
An employer must make a redundancy payment to an employee who has been employed…
for a year
for a month
for two years
A statement of law is binding for future similar disputes if…
it is based on a hypothesis
it forms the basis of the decision
is made by the way
Preference shareholders have the right…
to receive a fixed dividend prior to ordinary shareholders
to receive an unlimited dividend
to receive surplus assets
To take part in the management of a registered company, a bankrupt must get…
the creditors’ consent
the trustee’s consent
the court’ consent
The following products are excluded from liability under the Consumer Protection Act:
unprocessed game
electricity
vapors
Negligence is an actionable wrong affecting …
the person
property
general rights
Allowing water to escape from reservoirs is a tort affecting…
general rights
economic rights
property
The Department of Trade and Industry may appoint inspectors…
on the application of 100 shareholders
on the application of 1 shareholder
on the application of members holding not less than one tenth of the shares.
Supervising trading practices is one of the main duties of…
the Consumer Protection Advisory Committee
the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
the Director General of Fair Trading
the power of order that a merger shall not go ahead lies with
the Secretary of State
the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
the Director General of Fair Trading
A bankrupt must disclose his status if he wants to obtain.
a credit of 250 pounds or more
a credit of more than 50 pounds sterling
a credit
a statement of law is binding for future similar disputes if
Things which are capable of physical possession are uncluded into …
tangible property
intangible property
incorporeal property
I … from Spain.
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